Life in Ladakh may be harsh but certainly does not lack the zest for life. The numerous festivals and the way they are celebrated are ample proof of this; there is great merry-making, old ties are renewed and new ones forged. Most of the Gompha festivals are winter celebrations and are in the form of dance-dramas in the Gompa courtyards. Colorful robes, masks, mimes symbolizing various aspects of Buddhism are all part of them.
Hemis Festival
Held during June-July, this festival marks the birth anniversary of the Buddhist guru, Padmasambhava. During this time, the Gompa echoes with sacred dances, contradictory explanations and special musical performances for 2 whole days.
Dosmoche Festival
This festival of the scapegoat is one of the 2 New Year festivals celebrated in Ladakh. In the latter half of February every year, a great wooden mast with streamers and religious emblems is set up at Dosmoche. At the auspicious hour, ‘storma’ - ritual dough figures are ceremonially thrown into the desert, or burnt. It is believed that these scapegoats carry away with the evil spirits of yester year, cleansing the city for the coming New Year.
Losar Festival
This is the other popular new year celebration and lasts for 2 weeks during December or January, depending on the Lunar calendar. During this time you will get to see ancient rituals, stage fights between good & evil, the passing of fire torches, the dance of the Ibex deer and the dramatic battles between the King & his ministers.
Sindhu Darshan Festival
A festival that celebrates the river Sindhu or Indus as the symbol of multi-dimensional cultural identity and communal harmony, it attracts both local and visiting crowds in hundreds. It was celebrated for the first time in 1997, and is now formally organized by the Government of Jammu and Kashmir with the support of the Ministry of tourism and culture, Government of India during May-June. It showcases an array of local talent and customs - people actually bring pots of water from the other mighty rivers of India and pour it in the Indus - and at the same time pay tribute to the Indian soldiers who have sacrificed their lives at Siachen, Kargil and other places.
Ladakh Harvest Festival
The first 15 days of September belongs to this festival; music, theatre, polo, archery and weddings are part of each day till the festivities draw to an end with the final carnival parade that walks it way through the streets of Leh.
Tak -Tok Festival
Tak-Tok celebrated at cave Gompa of Tak- Tok in summer is another big festival of Ladakh. Crowds gather from faraway places to meet in a riot of merry-making and cheer.